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Buyer's Guide

A Step-by-Step Buyer's Guide

Buying a home is one of the most exciting milestones of your life. To prepare yourself for this moment, you need to know what to expect during the process. This step-by-step buyer’s guide created by our team will help reduce the stress of buying a home and help you enjoy the journey as much as possible.

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Step 1: Research

Do you already know where you want to buy? If you want a condo, townhome, or single-family home? Which features do you like and dislike? What’s available on the market now? If you answered no to any of these questions, now is the time to start researching. In addition to looking for homes that interest you, also take note of any changes in asking prices. This could give you valuable insight into housing trends in specific neighborhoods and help you when the time comes to make an offer.

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Step 2: Decide on Your Budget

Notice we said to decide on your budget—not determine how much the mortgage company will give you. In many cases, a mortgage company will pre-approve you for more than you’re comfortable spending, which is why you need to determine the monthly payment you feel comfortable with before talking to a lender. This likely includes doing a full household budget and taking into consideration what changes other than a mortgage payment will occur once you move into your new home. If you’ve lived in an apartment or with roommates, you may overlook new expenses like garbage, water, or HOA fees that could easily blow your budget.

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Step 3: Get Prequalified

Just because you think you can afford a certain payment every month doesn’t mean the mortgage company will agree. Just as they may approve you for too large of an amount, they may also approve you for a lesser amount or deny you a mortgage altogether. Lack of time at a job, insufficient credit, past bankruptcies, or other financial issues can cause major problems when trying to secure a mortgage. Before you get your heart set on a home, talk to a mortgage professional to find out what amount you can qualify for. This will also be an advantage when you make an offer on a home, as some sellers won’t entertain offers from those who aren’t already prequalified for a loan.

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Step 4: Choose a Real Estate Agent

Can you shop for, look at, and ultimately make an offer on a home without a real estate agent? Technically yes, but why would you when it costs you nothing for agents like us to take much of the stress off your shoulders? Not only will we help identify properties you might be interested in, arrange showings, and ultimately handle the offer process, but we also have knowledge of the market that you don’t possess. Finding the perfect home can be a daunting task, this is where our expertise and wealth of knowledge come into play. Let us show you around some homes that meet your dream home criteria so you can find the one that's right for you.

Our goal is to provide you with the most personalized service that is designed to help you buy your dream home.

Schedule A Consultation
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Step 5: Find the Right Home

This should be the most enjoyable step of the entire process (other than moving in!). We will arrange showings of homes you’re interested in that are within your price range. Take notes about what you like and don’t like, and make sure to pay attention to details. Turn light switches on and off, open and close doors, and run the faucets in various rooms. Don’t limit your inspection to the home itself. Make sure to take time to explore the neighborhood and keep an eye on traffic at certain times of the day, the parking situation, and how close it is to necessities like schools and grocery stores.

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Step 6: Make an Offer

Once you have selected the perfect home, work with your agent to craft a fair offer based on the value of comparable homes on the market. Depending on what the home is listed at and whether the current environment is a buyer’s or seller’s market, your offer may be below, at, or even above the asking price. We will be able to help you negotiate if you receive a counteroffer and reach an agreement. At this point, the house will go into escrow.

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Step 7: Have the Home Inspected

In most cases, your offer will be contingent on having the home inspected to ensure there is no major structural damage or large repairs needed. We can help you arrange this, and you can schedule it within days of making an offer. If there are no major issues, the process goes to step eight. If there is, you can renegotiate your offer based on what needs to be fixed, or you can withdraw it.

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Step 8: Select Your Loan

Now is the time to go back to the mortgage lender who pre-approved or pre-qualified you and choose your mortgage. You will be presented with various options based on your unique financial situation, including fixed-rate, variable-rate, 15-year, 30-year, or special programs such as VA loans or FHA loans. Work with your mortgage lender to select the option you feel the most comfortable with.

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Step 9: Get a Home Appraisal

Your lender will have your new home appraised so they have their independent value of it. The appraisal is to ensure that all parties involved are paying a fair price for the house.

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Step 10: Finish Paperwork

No one looks forward to all the paperwork involved in buying a home, but it’s a necessary part of the process. Fortunately, everything will be arranged by your lender and title company and, when you’re finished, you’ll know you are the legal owner of your new home.

Congratulations!

After signing the final paperwork to complete the purchase, you are now the owner of a new house. It may take a few days for your loan to be funded once the paperwork has been returned to the lender, but once that check is delivered to the seller, you’ll be all set to move into the home of your dreams. 

Testimonials

Jayneka B.

Jayneka B.

Adam Ligh was the absolute best! I can’t even put it into words! He taught me everything I needed to know about buying a home, I literally wasn’t confused about anything! If I had to do it all over again, I would pick him as my...
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Aaron V.

Aaron V.

As first-time homebuyers, my wife and I were extremely impressed and grateful for Adam's kindness, patience, and knowledge that helped guide us to our first and forever home. He took the time to listen to what we were looking f...
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Seller

Seller

Adam is the best real estate agent in Virginia! He is reliable, responsive, intelligent, and trustworthy. All around great person who truly wants what is best for his clients. I’d have no hesitation recommending him to anyone l...
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Karlton S.

Karlton S.

It was great working with Adam to buy my first home. He went all out to teach me about the home-buying process and worked with me answering any questions or concerns I had until I felt like I was comfortable enough to make info...
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Buyer

Buyer

Adam Ligh is a fantastic Real Estate agent who guided us through the purchase of our new home in Mechanicsville, VA. Adam was on top of everything that needed to happen and was present with us all along the way. He took us to s...
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Devika P.

Devika P.

Adam is simply amazing. I reached out to him over a year ago to start understanding more about the process. He shared so much useful information and was able to answer all my questions. He has quality referrals for lenders and ...
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Dale S.

Dale S.

During late winter 2024, Adam Ligh served as my realtor for the purchase of buying a home and selling my late father’s home. I am writing this letter to offer my highest recommendation of Adam’s services and responsiveness as a...
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Karlton

Karlton

Worked with Adam to buy my first house and I'm really glad I did. Adam was great from day one, we could tell he had our best interest in mind and I felt comfortable with the judgment calls and advice he gave when going through ...
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Craig R.

Craig R.

Adam Ligh is a fantastic Real Estate agent who guided us through the purchase of our new home in Mechanicsville, VA. Adam was on top of everything that needed to happen and was present with us all along the way.
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Peter D.

Peter D.

Our home-buying experience with Adam Ligh of Compass was excellent. He was continually on the lookout for houses that fit our price range and neighborhoods. He was always responsive to our inquiries and provided timely answers....
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Ginny

Ginny

Adam is a phenomenal realtor! He goes above and beyond! He fully advocates for his clients, is an excellent communicator throughout the whole process, and ensures nothing is missed! My family has used him to sell and buy many h...
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Terri

Terri

Adam was excellent! He knows the market, paid attention to what we really wanted, and guided us when we really found the house we loved, to make a good offer, with the best terms to be successful, and win the house! We are so t...
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Moses

Moses

Sherry doesn't just find the best house, she is skilled and experienced in making each client find a HOME. That was my personal experience! Sherry connects in a personal way! Sherry has a professional side also! Each time I cal...
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Angie & Dick

Angie & Dick

We are delighted to share our outstanding experience working with Sherry Small (Compass Real Estate, The Link Team) as our realtor in the purchase of our home in the Glen Allen, Virginia area. Sherry's professionalism, patience...
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Carol

Carol

Sherry helped me to sell my home and purchase a new one. Plain and simple - she and her team are awesome! Sherry gave expert advice while respecting my preferences and helping me achieve my goals. She is professional but is als...
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Chris

Chris

Courtney is such a wonderful lady. I have dealt with many realtors over the years and I have to say Courtney is by far my favorite. Her hard work, dedication, and attention to detail is unmatched. She found the perfect home for...
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Sarah

Sarah

Courtney went above and beyond when helping us to find our family home here in Richmond. She met with me for a full day as I came from out of town and had chosen a variety of properties that all fit the bill for what we needed....
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Melanie

Melanie

I cannot say enough good things about Courtney! With her guidance and expertise, we were able to purchase the perfect first home. She made sure that our offer was well-received by the seller, despite many other offers on the ta...
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Michael & Angela

Michael & Angela

John Small is one of the most patient and knowledgeable men I know. His help was the epitome of what a realtor should be, patient and comforting he helped us every step of the way. I can only say that as a first-time homeowner,...
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